HIV-infection and sexually transmitted infections: regional trends


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2022.3.42-49

Danilov A.N., Sotskova V.A., Shuldyakov A.A., Lyapina E.P., Kolokolov O.V.

V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Abstract. HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have similar epidemiological features.
The purpose of the study is to assess the regional peculiarities of the incidence of HIV infection and STDs in 2005–2020 in Saratov region.
Material and methods. A retrospective epidemiological analysis of the course of HIV infection and STDs epidemic process in Saratov region was made.
Results. In 2005–2020 multidirectional tendencies in the incidence of HIV infection and STIs were revealed in the region. General patterns were identified for HIV and syphilis patients: the circulation of pathogens among people over 40 years old, and a high proportion of late stages of the disease among newly diagnosed cases.
Conclusion. The identified general patterns for HIV infection and STDs, including syphilis, may indicate an insufficient examination of patients from risk groups for HIV and their late detection.
Keywords: HIV risk groups, injecting drugs users, MSM, syphilis, sexually transmitted infections, HIV infection
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About the Autors

Alexey N. Danilov, Dr. med. habil., professor, professor of the Department of epidemiology, V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 410012, Saratov, 112 Bol`shaya Kazachya Str. E-mail: docvol@yandex.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9808-8471
Victoria A. Sotskova, assistant of the Department of infectious diseases, V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 410012, Saratov, 112 Bol`shaya Kazachya Str.
E-mail: sotskova_va@mail.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1489-1997
Andrey A. Shuldyakov, Dr. med. habil., professor, head of the Department of Infectious Diseases, V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 410012, Saratov, 112 Bol`shaya Kazachya Str. E-mail: shuldaykov@mail.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3009-9262
Elena P. Lyapina, Dr. med. habil., associate professor, professor of the Department of infectious diseases, V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 410012, Saratov, 112 Bol`shaya Kazachya Str. E-mail: lyapina_60@list.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-0567
Oleg V. Kolokolov, Dr. med. habil., associate professor, head of the Department of neurology named after K.N. Tretyakov, V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 410012, Saratov, 112 Bol`shaya Kazachya Str. E-mail: kolokolov@inbox.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6672-6873


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