Metabolic disorders in case of androgen deprivation: the role of endocrinologist in the management of the case
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2018.5.91-95
T.Ju. Demidova, E.Ju. Gritzkevitch, S.V. Mishugin
1 Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «N.I. Pirogov RNRMU», Moscow, Russia;
2 State Budgetary Healthcare Institution D.D. Pletnyov city clinical hospital, Moscow, Russia
Androgen depriving therapy (ADT) is widely used around the world for the treatment of various stages of prostate cancer (PCa). It it considered to be a basis of medicamentous treatment of the first line of common hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. This therapy increases the overall and cancer-specific survivance of such patients, but has a number of side effects: it leads to metabolic disorders, endothelial dysfunction and, as a result, increases the risk of cardiovascular death. Such factors as the increase of life expectancy in the world, including Russia, the improvement of methods of diseases diagnosing, the growth of cancer incidence lead to an increase in the number of prostate cancer patients, which requires the improvement of treatment methods, evaluation of efficacy and safety of the therapy. Evaluation of the safety and effectiveness of hormone therapy, as well as the development of measures to reduce cardiovascular risks is one of the important tasks of modern medicine. The purpose of current review is to analyze the research work for these metabolic disorders, which demonstrates the possibility of these disorders’ correction in order to form an understanding of the role of the endocrinologist in management of the case.
Keywords: metabolic disorders, prostate cancer, androgen depriving therapy, adiposity, sarcopenia, carbohydrate metabolism disorders, metformin
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About the Autors
Tatiana Ju. Demidova, MD, professor, head of the Department of endocrinology of the general medicine faculty of Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «N.I. Pirogov RNRMU». Тel.: +74991798506; e-mail: t.y.demidova@gmail.com.
Elena Ju. Gritzkevich, assistant professor of the Department of endocrinology of the general medicine faculty of Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «N.I. Pirogov RNRMU». Тel.: +74991798506.
Sergey V. Mishugin, PhD, high level certificate physician, state budgetary institution of Moscow healthcare Department «D.D. Pletnyov state clinical hospital»). Tel.: +74991646620.