Inspection of the skin and its additives: relevance in the diagnostics of endocrine diseases


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2022.10.106-116

Gazdanova A.A., Lenkova N.I., Ryazantseva O.V., Solovieva S.A., Sivkov A.S., Knyazeva S.A., Plieva A.S.

1) I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University); 2) North Ossetian State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Vladikavkaz
Abstract. The review describes in detail the skin changes and changes in the skin appendages in endocrine diseases – diabetes mellitus (acanthosis nigricans, xeroderma, scleredema, diabetic rubeosis, diabetic dermopathy, lupoid necrobiosis, etc.), thyroid hyperfunction (melasma, pretibial and preradial myxedema), hypothyroidism (xerosis, myxedema), chronic adrenal insufficiency (bronze color of the skin and pigmentation of the oral cavity), Itsenko–Cushing’s disease, obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome etc. Correct and timely interpretation of changes in the skin in this pathology can increase the efficiency of the treatment and diagnostic process. One of the physical methods, the inspection method, is of particular relevance in this regard.

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About the Autors


Albina A. Gazdanova, PhD in Medicine, associate professor of the Department of clinical pharmacology and propaedeutics of internal diseases, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 6/1 Bol`shaya Pirogovskaya str. E-mail: al.gazdanova@gmail.com. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7099-4547
Nadezhda I. Lenkova, PhD in Medicine, associate professor of the Department of clinical pharmacology and propaedeutics of internal diseases, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 6/1 Bol`shaya Pirogovskaya str. E-mail: shunjamur@gmail.com. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-8949
Olga V. Ryazantseva, PhD in Medicine, associate professor of the Department of clinical pharmacology and propaedeutics of internal diseases, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 6/1 Bol`shaya Pirogovskaya str. E-mail: ol.ryz@yandex.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2934-6131
Svetlana A. Solovieva, PhD in Medicine, assistant at the Department of clinical pharmacology and propaedeutics of internal diseases, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 6/1 Bol`shaya Pirogovskaya str. E-mail: s.solovieva@outlook.com. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-3455
Andrey S. Sivkov, PhD in Medicine, associate professor of the Department of clinical pharmacology and propaedeutics of internal diseases, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 6/1 Bol`shaya Pirogovskaya str. E-mail: assivkov@yandex.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-9687
Svetlana A. Knyazeva, PhD in Medicine, chief specialist of the methodological center for accreditation of specialists, associate professor of the Department of medical and social expertise, emergency and polyclinic therapy of the Institute of vocational education, I.I. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 117556, Moscow, 12 Fruktovaya Str. E-mail: svknyazeva@mail.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-1633
Anzhela S. Plieva, PhD in Medicine, assistant of the Department of internal diseases No. 4, North Ossetian State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 362001, Vladikavkaz, 39 Barbashova Str. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-7284


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