Prevalence of some managed risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among young students


А.M. Kаrdаngushevа, Z.A. Shugushevа, I.KH. Bekulovа, N.M. Bekaidieva

1 Federаl Stаte Budgetаry Educаtionаl Institution of Higher Educаtion «Kаbаrdino-Bаlkаriаn Stаte University nаmed аfter H.M. Berbekov», Depаrtment of propаedeutics of internаl diseаses, Nаlchik 2 Centrаl district hospitаl of the urbаn district of Bаksаn аnd the Bаksаn municipаl district, Bаksаn 3 Sаnаtorium nаmed аfter C.M. Kirov, Nаlchik 4 FSAEI HE «First Moscow State Medical University n.a. I.M. Sechenov» of RMH, Moscow
The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of behavioral and psychosocial risk factors for cardiovascular diseases among students of the Faculty of Medicine of Kabardino-Balkar State University for the development of preventive measures. We used the standard epidemiological methods and standardized evaluation criteria to study 268 students (24% for boys, 76% for girls (p <0.0001); average age 20.6 ± 3.7 years). The most common risk factors were inadequate nutrition, high levels of anxiety, passive smoking, less common - low physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption. The results indicate the need to strengthen prevention and define priorities in this work.
Keywords: students, cardiovascular diseases, prevention, risk factors
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About the Autors

Aksana M. Kardangusheva, MD, associate professor of the Department of propaedeutics of internal diseases, FGBOU VO “Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M.Berbekov”. Address: 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Nalchik, 173 Chernyshevskogo str. Теl.: +79640311050. Е-mail: kardangush@mail.ru

Zarina A. Shugusheva, head of the polyclinic №1 of the “CDH” State budgetary healthcare institution of Baksan and Baksan municipal region. Address: 361535 Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Baksan, 13 Tolstogo str. Теl.: +79280831060. E-mail: shugusheva85@bk.ru

Indira Kh. Bekulova, head of the Department - doctor of FGHI Kirov sanatorium of the FS for Punishment execution of Russia. Address: 360000, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Nalchik, 3 Shogenzukova str. Теl.: +79380815115. E-mail: indi.b19@yandex.ru

Narsana M. Bekaldieva, student of FBGOU VO “Kabardino-Balkarian state university named after X.M.Berbekov”. Address: 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Nalchik, 173 Chernyshevskogo str. Теl.: +79604300515. Е-mail: narsana_b@mail.ru

Milana KH. TEUNOVA, student of FSAEI HE «First Moscow State Medical University n.a. I.M. Sechenov» of RMH. Address: 119991, Moscow, 8/2 Trubetskaya str. Теl.: +79653954709. Е-mail: mila140394@mail.ru


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