Poliomyositis in a 58-year-old man


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2021.6.116-123

Alieva A.M., Voronkova K.V., Shnakhova L.M., Almazova I.I., Tikhomirova A.S., Brutskaya L.A., Surkhanova A.A., Volynkina V.M., Kudaeva M.V., Pokrovskaya A.V., Styopina D.D., Batov M.A., Valiev R.K., Elmurzaeva D.A., Rakhaev A.M., Nikitin I.G.

1) N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow; 2) I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia (Sechenov University); 3) National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow; 4) Treatment and Rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow; 5) Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of Russia, Nalchik; 6) Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center named after A.S. Loginov of the Moscow Healthcare Department; 7) H.M. Berbekov Kabardino-Balkarian State University of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia, Nalchik
Abstract. Polymyositis is a multifactorial chronic autoimmune disease with characteristic skin changes and damage to various organs and systems, including muscles, blood vessels, joints, esophagus and lungs. Most often, the disease is in the age group over 40 years old. The clinical picture of polymyositis is characterized by progressive muscle weakness, dysphagia, voice changes, paraorbital edema, and the formation of flexor tendon-muscle contractures. Pharmacotherapy is based on the use of high doses of glucocorticosteroids in combination with immunosuppressive drugs. This article provides a detailed description of a clinical case of newly diagnosed polymyositis in a 58-year-old man.
Keywords: myopathy, electroneuromyography, polymyositis, glucocorticosteroids
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About the Autors

Amina M. Alieva, PhD, associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy No. 2 of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str. Tel.: +7 (906) 733-08-31. E-mail: amisha_alieva@mail.ru
Kira V. Voronkova, MD, professor of the Department of neurology of the faculty of continuous professional education, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Moscow. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str.
Lydia M. Shnakhova, assistant of the Department of skin and venereal diseases named after V.A. Rakhmanov, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia (Sechenov University). Address: 119435, Moscow, 4/1 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str. E-mail: shnakhova_l_m@staff.sechenov.ru
Ilda I. Almazova, PhD, associate professor of the Department of therapy and general medical practice, teacher of the methodological accreditation and simulation center of National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 101990, Moscow, 10 Petroverigsky Lane. E-mail: pde@gnicpm.ru
Anna S. Tikhomirova, assistant of the Department of hospital therapy No. 2 of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, therapist of the Department of therapy No. 3, Treatment and Rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str. Tel.: +7 (926) 221-61-15. E-mail: strelka_90@inbox.ru
Lyudmila A. Brutskaya, head of the Department of therapy No. 3, Treatment and Rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, inpatient gastroenterologist. Address: 125367, Moscow, 3/5 Ivankovskoe Highway. E-mail: ludmila3to@mail.ru
Asya A. Surkhanova, therapist of the Department of therapy No. 3, Treatment and Rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 125367, Moscow, 3/5 Ivankovskoe Highway
Victoria M. Volynkina, PhD, associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy No. 2 of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str.
Madina V. Kudaeva, physician for medical and social examination, therapist of the expert staff of Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of Russia. Address: 360009, Nalchik, 131В Tarchokova Str. Е-mail: lyalyusha1974@mail.ru
Anna V. Pokrovskaya, student of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str.
Daria D. Styopina, student of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str.
Maxim A. Batov, student of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str.
Ramiz K. Valiev, PhD, head of the Department of oncosurgery No. 2, Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center named after A.S. Loginov of the Moscow Healthcare Department. Address: 111123, Moscow, 86 Entuziastov Highway
Dzhannet A. Elmurzaeva, PhD, associate professor of the Department of microbiology, virology and immunology, H.M. Berbekov Kabardino-Balkarian State University of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia. Address: 360004, Nalchik, 173 Chernyshevskogo Str. E-mail: jannet.elmurzaeva@yandex.ru
Alik M. Rakhaev, MD, head of the expert staff of Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of Russia. Address: 360009, Nalchik, 131В Tarchokova Str. E-mail: alikrahaev@yandex.ru
Igor G. Nikitin, MD, professor, head of the Department of hospital therapy No. 2 of the Faculty of medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Director of Treatment and Rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 117437, Moscow, 1 Ostrovityaninova Str. E-mail: igor.nikitin.64@mail.ru. ORCID: 0000-0003-1699-0881


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