Хроническая болезнь почек и сахарный диабет 2-го типа: время определяет исход


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2022.8.62-72

Т.Ю. Демидова, М.Я. Измайлова

ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России, г. Москва
Аннотация. Сахарный диабет 2-го типа (СД 2) является одним из основных факторов риска как сердечно-сосудистых, так и почечных заболеваний. Диабетическая нефропатия (ДН) остается ведущей причиной терминальной стадии почечной недостаточности у пациентов с СД во всем мире. Она клинически характеризуется стойкой альбуминурией, прогрессирующим снижением функции почек и развитием терминальной стадии почечной недостаточности. Скрининг на микроальбуминурию следует проводить первично всем пациентам с СД 2, при СД 1-го типа спустя 5 лет после постановки диагноза и далее ежегодно. В последние десятилетия в арсенале врачей появились препараты для лечения СД 2, продемонстрировавшие не только свою безопасность в отношении сердечно-сосудистой системы, но и нефропротективные эффекты.

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Об авторах / Для корреспонденции


Татьяна Юльевна Демидова, д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой эндокринологии лечебного факультета ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России. Адрес: 117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1. E-mail: t.y.demidova@gmail.com.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-540X. eLIBRARY.RU SPIN: 9600-9796. ScopusAuthorID: 7003771623
Марьям Ярагиевна Измайлова, ассистент кафедры эндокринологии лечебного факультета ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России. Адрес: 117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1. E-mail: maremizm@gmail.com. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1385-0245


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